Is the American political system reflective of today’s society’s needs?
Overview
At a time when democracy is under increasing strain across the world, Americans broadly agree on democratic ideas and values that are crucial to the United States. However, they believe the country falls well short of these objectives, according to a recent survey of public opinion on the strengths and weaknesses of fundamental parts of American democracy and the political system.
The public’s critiques of the political system range from a failing to hold elected people responsible to a lack of government openness. Only one-third believe the expression “people agree on basic facts even if they differ politically” accurately represents the United States today.
The claimed flaws involve some of the most fundamental tenets of American democracy. The vast majority of the public (84%) believes it is critical that “all people’s rights and freedoms be protected.” However, just 47% believe this accurately defines the country; slightly more (53%) disagree.
Despite these concerns, most Americans believe democracy works well in the United States, however just a minority believe it works very well. At the same time, there is widespread support for major reforms to the political system: 61% believe that “substantial changes” in the fundamental “design and structure” of American government are required to make it operate in today’s world.
The public offers inconsistent signals about how to alter the American political system, and no suggestions get bipartisan support. However, both Republicans and Democrats are dissatisfied with how many specific components of the democratic system function.
Sure, there are certain advantages. A substantial majority of Americans (74%) believe the military leadership in the United States does not overtly endorse one party over another, and nearly as many (73%) believe the term “people are free to peacefully demonstrate” accurately reflects our country.